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João Goulart
João Belchior Marques Goulart (gaúcho (:ˈʒu.ɐ̃w bewˈki.ɔɾ ˈmarkis ɡuˈlaɾ), or (:ˈʒwɐ̃w ˈbɛwkjɔʁ ˈmaʁkiʒ ɡuːˈlaʁ) in the standard Fluminense dialect; March 1, 1918 – December 6, 1976) was a Brazilian politician who served as the 24th President of Brazil until a military coup d'état deposed him on April 1, 1964. He is considered to have been the last left-wing President of the country until Luiz Inácio Lula da Silva took office in 2003.〔Morton, David. ("Looking at Lula: Brazil's Amazon deforestation worsens—despite a "Green" president" ), ''E Magazine'', September 1, 2005.〕
==Name==
João Goulart was nicknamed "Jango" ((:ˈʒɐ̃ɡu)). The Jânio Quadros–João Goulart presidential bid was thus called "Jan–Jan" ((:ʒɐ̃.ʒɐ̃), an amalgamation of Jânio and Jango).
His childhood nickname was "Janguinho" (little Jango), which came from an uncle named Jango. Years later, when he entered the world of politics, he was supported and advised by Getúlio Vargas, and his friends and colleagues started to call him Jango.
His grandfather, Belchior Rodrigues Goulart, descended from Portuguese immigrants from the Azores who arrived in Rio Grande do Sul in the second half of the 18th century. There were at least three immigrants with the surname Govaert (latter adapted to Goulart or Gularte in Portuguese) of Flemish-Azorean origins in the group of first Azoreans established in the state.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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